• However the GPR R H polymorphism was

  2022-04-20

  

  However, the GPR40 R211H polymorphism was reported to affect the variation of insulin secretory capacity in other ethnic groups. The allele frequency of H211 in Japanese was 78.4%.102, 103 By comparing clinical and metabolic parameters among Japanese men, Ogawa et al. found that histidine homozygote

• br Introduction Opioids have long been

  2022-04-20

  

  Introduction Opioids have long been used in pain management [1]. However, their non-medical use has grown rapidly in the last few years. Hydrocodone (HYD) is one of the most widely used short-acting opioids; with over 136.7 million prescriptions in 2011 [2]. HYD is a semi-synthetic opioid used fo

• br Methods br Acknowledgements The authors thank the ZLS gro

  2022-04-20

  

  Methods Acknowledgements The authors thank the ZLS group members, particularly Li Li and Elijah Roberts, for many helpful discussions. They also wish to thank Nathan Baker for APBS assistance, Jan Jensen for help with PROPKA 2.0, Susan Martinis for experimental interpretations, and John Stone

• Recently several dual GLP GIP receptor agonists have been de

  2022-04-19

  

  Recently, several dual GLP-1/GIP receptor agonists have been developed as a treatment of type II diabetes. These peptides can activate both the GLP-1 and the GIP receptor. Such dual receptor agonists are superior compared to single GLP-1 analogues such as liraglutide (Finan et al., 2013). Previously

• Introduction Osteoarthritis OA is a prevalent disease charac

  2022-04-19

  

  Introduction Osteoarthritis (OA) is a prevalent disease characterized by chronic joint degeneration, including articular cartilage loss, synovitis and osteophyte formation [1], [2], [3], [4], [5]. The cause of OA is metabolic imbalance and mechanical stress, which is coupled with inflammation, lead

• br Acknowledgements br Introduction This article similar to

  2022-04-19

  

  Acknowledgements Introduction This article, similar to those before [1,2], presents a selection of nails for those red blood cell physiologists with hammers. The various topics are not necessarily lost for, like occupants on a carousel, they reappear periodically. Sometimes, however, some arti

• Given the important role of Cx in maintaining the

  2022-04-19

  

  Given the important role of Cx43 in maintaining the function of gap junctions, to investigate the effects of stress on Cx43 may be an important step towards understanding the mechanism underlying CUS-induced dysfunction of gap junctions. Corticosterone (CORT), as an important stress hormone, has bee

• Initially we carried out gap FRAP experiments using the

  2022-04-19

  

  Initially, we carried out gap-FRAP experiments using the two-photon configuration of the confocal microscope. A SR101-positive astrocyte was targeted and a 5 × 5 μm square area was exposed to a laser illumination (5 flashes of 5 s each during 25 s). This procedure resulted in a bleaching of this ast

• br Experimental br Results and

  2022-04-19

  

  Experimental Results and discussions Conclusion Notes Introduction The noncanonical DNA structures that is, i-motif [[1], [2], [3], [4], [5], [6], [7], [8], [9]] and G-quadruplex [[10], [11], [12], [13], [14]] have recently been carefully studied using either experimental or computati

• LXRs are physiological regulators of cholesterol and

  2022-04-19

  

  LXRs are physiological regulators of cholesterol and lipid metabolism and influence glucose metabolism. In addition, they have been shown to repress transcription of certain pro-inflammatory genes (Jakobsson et al., 2012; Ogawa et al., 2005; Terasaka et al., 2005). Thus, LXRs can either activate or

• endomorphin The results obtained here in int Gr

  2022-04-19

  

  The results obtained here in int-Gr+/+ and int-Gr−/− mice suggested that Gr is required to maintain basal level of Fgf15 expression in the ileum, whereas DEX treatment is able to reduce Fgf15 mRNA in a Gr-independent manner. In previous in vitro studies we have already shown that GC are able to affe

• The highest metabolic stability observed for compound

  2022-04-19

  

  The highest metabolic stability observed for compound 4k (EC50=0.41μM corresponding to 218ng/mL) among the four selected frontrunner candidates was the principal decisive point in nominating this compounds for pharmacokinetic characterization in mice at the dosage of 10mg/kg (administered intravenou

• Lentiviruses are associated with immunological impairment in

  2022-04-19

  

  Lentiviruses are associated with immunological impairment in their respective hosts, and both human immunodeficiency and feline immunodeficiency viral infections increase the likelihood of secondary bacterial infections [23], [24]. Recently, Kubes et al. [25] demonstrated that feline neutrophils exh

• Fpr which belongs the family of the formyl peptide

  2022-04-19

  

  Fpr1, which belongs the family of the formyl peptide receptors with FPRL1 and FPRL2, is the principal receptor for formylated peptides which prototype is the tri-peptide fMLF. Fpr1 is highly expressed on neutrophils and macrophages [6,30], promotes their migration into the mucosa and lumen in respon

• GANT61 Species specificity of small molecular GPR agonists h

  2022-04-19

  

  Species specificity of small molecular GPR40 agonists have been reported by Takeda scientist. In the binding pocket of TM5, a Leu186 in human GPR40/FFA1 is replaced with Phe in rat, resulting in dramatic inter-species GPR40 activity discrepancy in certain scaffolds of small molecular GPR40 agonists.

15018 records 387/1002 page Previous Next First page 上5页 386387388389390 下5页 Last page